FDIC Cert #15229 · Madison, Wisconsin · Est. 1909

First Business Bank - FDIC Bank Health Profile

A community-scale look at First Business Bank's own numbers, pulled straight from its quarterly FDIC Call Report.

$4.1B
Total assets
B
Health grade · Good
1.36%
Return on assets
11.2%
Tier 1 capital

Data updated July 2026

The verdict

First Business Bank earns a PlainBankData health grade of B (76/100), with well-capitalized at 11.16% Tier 1, profitable at 1.36% ROA, efficient (57% cost ratio).

#335
largest of 4,313 FDIC banks by assets
92nd
percentile by asset size, nationally
11.16%
Tier 1 ratio - above the 10% well-capitalized line
67th
percentile for profitability (ROA), nationally

The grade above reflects PlainBankData's own read of the bank's regulatory filings, not an FDIC judgment, deposit coverage stays at $250,000 per depositor, per category, unaffected by it.

How First Business Bank's 76/100 score adds up

Each factor is scored from this bank's own FDIC Call Report figures, then summed to the composite health score.

First Business Bank's composite health score

0/100100/100National avg77/10076/100
First Business Bank's composite health score
Tier 1 Capital Ratio (11.16%) 28/40
Return on Assets (ROA) (1.36%) 20/25
Texas Ratio (9.55%) 16/20
Efficiency Ratio (57.01%) 12/15

76 of 100 points earned across four weighted factors. See our methodology for the full scoring formula.

Balance sheet at a glance

Total Assets

$4.1B

Total balance-sheet footings

Total Deposits

$3.4B

Customer-funded liabilities

Net Loans

$3.4B

Outstanding loan book

Net Income

$54M

Bottom-line earnings

Capital adequacy vs federal thresholds

0% 3% 6% 9% 12% 15% CET1 (≥6.5% req.) Tier 1 (≥8.0% req.) Total (≥10.0% req.) 9.76% 11.16% 12.56%
Basel III capital ratios - First Business Bank

Where First Business Bank ranks

Every one of the 4,307 FDIC-insured banks with a computed health score, bucketed by score. First Business Bank's score of 76/100 falls in the highlighted band.

First Business Bank's size among FDIC-insured banks

Every one of the 4,307 FDIC-insured banks with reported assets, bucketed by total-asset scale (note the buckets are powers of 10, most banks cluster in the $100M-$1B range). First Business Bank's $4.1B falls in the highlighted band.

Safety metrics

Tier 1 capital ratio
Well-capitalized 10%

11.16% of risk-weighted assets - above the federal "well-capitalized" threshold of 10%.

Tier 1 Capital Ratio
11.16%
Texas Ratio
9.55%
Equity Capital
$423M

What these ratios mean →

Profitability metrics

Return on Assets (ROA)
67th percentile nationally
1.36%
Return on Equity (ROE)
13.51%
Efficiency Ratio
57.01%

What these mean →

What the numbers say about First Business Bank

First Business Bank is an FDIC-insured institution (Certificate #15229) headquartered in Madison, Wisconsin, established in 1909. It holds $4.1B in total assets - 335th of 4,313 FDIC-insured banks, $3.4B in customer deposits, and $3.4B in net loans. Looking at capital strength, Tier 1 stands at 11.16%, over the 10% well-capitalized line regulators set, while the Texas Ratio comes in at 9.55%, comfortably below the 50% caution mark. It earns a PlainBankData health grade of B (76/100), a composite of Tier 1 capital, ROA, the Texas Ratio, and efficiency. All of it traces back to the bank's own quarterly FDIC Call Report filing.

First Business Bank's asset base places it among the largest FDIC-insured institutions in the country, 335th of 4,313 nationally, and 6th of 155 banks headquartered in Wisconsin. Only Bank First ($4.5B) is larger within the state. At this scale, the bank's own capital and asset-quality trends are a meaningful signal for the regional banking sector, not just its own depositors.

Income & expense breakdown

$247M
Interest Income
$33M
Non-Interest Income
$99M
Non-Interest Expense

Asset quality, Texas Ratio detail

The Texas Ratio compares troubled assets to the capital available to absorb losses. First Business Bank reports a Texas Ratio of 9.55% - comfortably in the healthy band; non-performing loans are a small fraction of the bank’s loss-absorbing capital.

Texas Ratio
Caution 50%

9.55% - lower is safer; 100% is the level at which troubled assets equal loss-absorbing capital.

FDIC Failed Bank List → View First Business Bank on FDIC BankFind →

Top banks in Wisconsin by total assets

Largest banks headquartered in Wisconsin
  1. 1

    Green Bay, WI · Grade A

  2. 2

    Green Bay, WI · Grade A

  3. 3
    Johnson Bank $7.2B

    Racine, WI · Grade A

  4. 4
    Town Bank $4.5B

    Hartland, WI · Grade A

  5. 5
    Bank First $4.5B

    Manitowoc, WI · Grade A

Top 5 banks in Wisconsin ranked by total assets · FDIC Call Report Q4 2025.

Source: FDIC BankFind Suite, Call Report (FFIEC 031/041) First Business Bank (FDIC Cert #15229) - Tier 1 capital ratio, total assets, deposits, ROA/ROE · 2025 FDIC Call Reports filed quarterly; latest publicly-available vintage shown. Health grades are PlainBankData's interpretation of regulatory filings and are not official FDIC ratings.

Other banks in Wisconsin

All Wisconsin banks →
BankAssetsGradeROA
Associated Bank, National AssociationGreen Bay $45.1B A 1.10%
Nicolet National BankGreen Bay $9.2B A 1.66%
Johnson BankRacine $7.2B A 1.07%
Town Bank, National AssociationHartland $4.5B A 1.27%
Bank First, N.A.Manitowoc $4.5B A 1.64%
John Deere Financial, f.s.b.Middleton $3.4B A 3.87%
Lake Ridge BankMiddleton $3.3B B 0.98%
National Exchange Bank and TrustFond Du Lac $2.9B A 1.50%

Frequently asked questions

What is First Business Bank's health grade?
First Business Bank receives a health grade of B (76/100) based on four FDIC financial metrics: Tier 1 Capital Ratio (40%), Return on Assets (25%), Texas Ratio (20%), and Efficiency Ratio (15%). This bank shows good financial health with solid capital levels above regulatory minimums.
How large is First Business Bank?
First Business Bank holds $4.1B in total assets and $3.4B in deposits, ranking 335th of 4,313 FDIC-insured banks by asset size. It is headquartered in Madison, Wisconsin.
Is my money safe at First Business Bank?
Yes, deposits at First Business Bank (Certificate #15229) are FDIC-insured up to $250,000 per depositor, per ownership category, regardless of health grade.
What is First Business Bank's Tier 1 Capital Ratio?
First Business Bank has a Tier 1 Capital Ratio of 11.16%. This exceeds the 10% threshold for "well-capitalized" status under federal banking regulations.
What is the Texas Ratio for First Business Bank?
First Business Bank has a Texas Ratio of 9.55%. A ratio below 50% is generally considered healthy. The Texas Ratio measures non-performing loans against equity and reserves, a higher ratio signals greater exposure to loan losses.
How efficient is First Business Bank?
First Business Bank has an Efficiency Ratio of 57.01%. Below 60% is considered efficient, the bank converts a strong share of revenue into profit. This metric compares non-interest expenses to total revenue.

What to do with this

How to read First Business Bank's profile as a depositor or analyst.

  • First Business Bank's grade reflects capital, profitability, and asset quality, read the four pillars before drawing conclusions. How grades work
  • Compare First Business Bank against other Wisconsin banks before moving funds. Wisconsin banks

Not financial advice. Health grades are PlainBankData's interpretation of public FDIC Call Report data, not official FDIC ratings or predictions. Verify the latest figures at the FDIC BankFind Suite.

Every figure on PlainBankData is rendered directly from FDIC federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Informational only, not professional advice; consult a qualified professional before acting on it. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of Q4 2025.

Disclaimer: Data from the FDIC BankFind Suite. PlainBankData does not rate or rank banks as investment or safety recommendations. Health grades are informational only, computed from public regulatory filings. Always verify current standing directly with FDIC.gov before making financial decisions.